qalter

Replaces the time at which the job becomes eligible for execution. The date_time argument syntax is:

[[[[CC]YY]MM]DD]hhmm[.SS]

If the month, MM, is not specified, it will default to the current month if the specified day DD, is in the future. Otherwise, the month will be set to next month. Likewise, if the day, DD, is not specified, it will default to today if the time hhmm is in the future. Otherwise, the day will be set to tomorrow.

This attribute can be altered once the job has begun execution, but it will not take effect unless the job is rerun.

Replaces the interval at which the job will be checkpointed. If the job executes upon a host which does not support checkpointing, this option will be ignored.

The interval argument is specified as:

• n – No checkpointing is to be performed.
• s – Checkpointing is to be performed only when the server executing the job is shutdown.
• c – Checkpointing is to be performed at the default minimum cpu time for the queue from which the job is executing.
• c=minutes – Checkpointing is performed at intervals of the specified amount of time in minutes. Minutes are the number of minutes of CPU time used, not necessarily clock time.

This value must be greater than zero. If the number is less than the default checkpoint time, the default time will be used.

This attribute can be altered once the job has begun execution, but the new value does not take effect unless the job is rerun.

Replaces the path to be used for the standard error stream of the batch job. The path argument is of the form:

[hostname:]path_name

where hostname is the name of a host to which the file will be returned and path_name is the path name on that host in the syntax recognized by POSIX 1003.1. The argument will be interpreted as follows:

• path_name – Where path_name is not an absolute path name, then the qalter command will expand the path name relative to the current working directory of the command. The command will supply the name of the host upon which it is executing for the hostname component.
• hostname:path_name – Where path_name is not an absolute path name, then the qalter command will not expand the path name. The execution server will expand it relative to the home directory of the user on the system specified by hostname.

This attribute can be altered once the job has begun execution, but it will not take effect unless the job is rerun.

Updates the types of holds on the job. The hold_list argument is a string of one or more of the following characters:

• u – Add the USER type hold.
• s – Add the SYSTEM type hold if the user has the appropriate level of privilege. (Typically reserved to the batch administrator.)
• o – Add the OTHER (or OPERATOR ) type hold if the user has the appropriate level of privilege. (Typically reserved to the batch administrator and batch operator.)
• n – Set to none and clear the hold types which could be applied with the user's level of privilege. Repetition of characters is permitted, but "n" may not appear in the same option argument with the other three characters.

This attribute can be altered once the job has begun execution, but the hold will not take effect unless the job is rerun.

Declares which standard streams of the job will be merged together. The join argument value may be the characters "oe" orf"eo", or the single character "n".

An argument value of oe directs that the standard output and standard error streams of the job will be merged, intermixed, and returned as the standard output. An argument value of eo directs that the standard output and standard error streams of the job will be merged, intermixed, and returned as the standard error.

A value of n directs that the two streams will be two separate files. This attribute can be altered once the job has begun execution, but it will not take effect unless the job is rerun.

If using either the -e or the -o option and the -j eo|oe option, the -j option takes precedence and all standard error and output messages go to the chosen output file.

Defines which if either of standard output or standard error of the job will be retained on the execution host. If set for a stream, this option overrides the path name for that stream.

The argument is either the single letter "e", "o", or "n", or one or more of the letters "e" and "o" combined in either order.

• n – No streams are to be retained.
• e – The standard error stream is to retained on the execution host. The stream will be placed in the home directory of the user under whose user id the job executed. The file name will be the default file name given by:

job_name.esequence

where job_name is the name specified for the job, and sequence is the sequence number component of the job identifier.

• o – The standard output stream is to be retained on the execution host. The stream will be placed in the home directory of the user under whose user id the job executed. The file name will be the default file name given by:

job_name.osequence

where job_name is the name specified for the job, and sequence is the sequence number component of the job identifier.

• eo – Both the standard output and standard error streams will be retained.
• oe – Both the standard output and standard error streams will be retained.

This attribute cannot be altered once the job has begun execution.

Modifies the list of resources that are required by the job. The resource_list argument is in the following syntax:

resource_name[=[value]][,resource_name[=[value]],...]

For the complete list of resources that can be modified, see Requesting Resources.

If a requested modification to a resource would exceed the resource limits for jobs in the current queue, the server will reject the request.

If the job is running, only certain resources can be altered. Which resources can be altered in the run state is system dependent. A user may only lower the limit for those resources.

Replaces the set of conditions under which the execution server will send a mail message about the job. The mail_options argument is a string which consists of the single character "n", or one or more of the characters "a", "b", and "e".

If the character "n" is specified, no mail will be sent.

For the letters "a", "b", and "e":

• a – Mail is sent when the job is aborted by the batch system.
• b – Mail is sent when the job begins execution.
• e – Mail is sent when the job ends.

Replaces the list of users to whom mail is sent by the execution server when it sends mail about the job.

The user_list argument is of the form:

user[@host][,user[@host],...]

Sets or unsets exclusive node allocation on a job. Use the y and n options to enable or disable the feature. This affects only cpusets and compatible schedulers.

Replaces the path to be used for the standard output stream of the batch job. The path argument is of the form:

[hostname:]path_name

where hostname is the name of a host to which the file will be returned and path_name is the path name on that host in the syntax recognized by POSIX. The argument will be interpreted as follows:

• path_name – Where path_name is not an absolute path name, then the qalter command will expand the path name relative to the current working directory of the command. The command will supply the name of the host upon which it is executing for the hostname component.
• hostname:path_name – Where path_name is not an absolute path name, then the qalter command will not expand the path name. The execution server will expand it relative to the home directory of the user on the system specified by hostname.

This attribute can be altered once the job has begun execution, but it will not take effect unless the job is rerun.

Replaces the priority of the job. The priority argument must be an integer between -1024 and +1023 inclusive.

This attribute can be altered once the job has begun execution, but it will not take effect unless the job is rerun.

Declares whether the job is rerunable (see the qrerun command). The option argument c is a single character. PBS recognizes the following characters: y and n. If the argument is "y", the job is marked rerunable.

If the argument is "n", the job is marked as not rerunable.

Declares the shell that interprets the job script.

The option argument path_list is in the form:

path[@host][,path[@host],...]

Only one path may be specified for any host named. Only one path may be specified without the corresponding host name. The path selected will be the one with the host name that matched the name of the execution host. If no matching host is found, then the path specified (without a host) will be selected.

If the -S option is not specified, the option argument is the null string, or no entry from the path_list is selected, the execution will use the login shell of the user on the execution host.

This attribute can be altered once the job has begun execution, but it will not take effect unless the job is rerun.

The array_range argument is an integer id or a range of integers. Multiple ids or id ranges can be combined in a comma delimited list. Examples: -t 1-100 or -t 1,10,50-100

If an array range isn't specified, the command tries to operate on the entire array. The command acts on the array (or specified range of the array) just as it would on an individual job.

An optional "slot limit" can be specified to limit the amount of jobs that can run concurrently in the job array. The default value is unlimited. The slot limit must be the last thing specified in the array_request and is delimited from the array by a percent sign (%).

Here, the array 15.napali[] is configured to allow a maximum of 20 concurrently running jobs.

Slot limits can be applied at job submit time with qsub, or can be set in a global server parameter policy with max_slot_limit.

Replaces the user name under which the job is to run on the execution system.

The user_list argument is of the form:

user[@host][,user[@host],...]

Only one user name may be given for per specified host. Only one of the user specifications may be supplied without the corresponding host specification. That user name will be used for execution on any host not named in the argument list.

This attribute cannot be altered once the job has begun execution.

The -W option allows for the modification of additional job attributes.

Note if white space occurs anywhere within the option argument string or the equal sign, "=", occurs within an attribute_value string, then the string must be enclosed with either single or double quote marks.

To see the attributes PBS currently supports within the -W option, see -W additional_attributes.

Redefines the dependencies between this and other jobs. The dependency_list is in the form:

type[:argument[:argument...][,type:argument...]

The argument is either a numeric count or a PBS job id according to type. If argument is a count, it must be greater than 0. If it is a job id and is not fully specified in the form: seq_number.server.name, it will be expanded according to the default server rules. If argument is null (the preceding colon need not be specified), the dependency of the corresponding type is cleared (unset).

• synccount:count – This job is the first in a set of jobs to be executed at the same time. Count is the number of additional jobs in the set.
• syncwith:jobid – This job is an additional member of a set of jobs to be executed at the same time. In the above and following dependency types, jobid is the job identifier of the first job in the set.
• after:jobid [:jobid...] – This job may be scheduled for execution at any point after jobs jobid have started execution.
• afterok:jobid [:jobid...] – This job may be scheduled for execution only after jobs jobid have terminated with no errors. See the csh warning under "Extended Description".
• afternotok:jobid [:jobid...] – This job may be scheduled for execution only after jobs jobid have terminated with errors. See the csh warning under "Extended Description".
• afterany:jobid [:jobid...] – This job may be scheduled for execution after jobs jobid have terminated, with or without errors.
• on:count – This job may be scheduled for execution after count dependencies on other jobs have been satisfied. This dependency is used in conjunction with any of the 'before' dependencies shown below. If job A has on:2, it will wait for two jobs with 'before' dependencies on job A to be fulfilled before running.
• before:jobid [:jobid...] – When this job has begun execution, then jobs jobid... may begin.
• beforeok:jobid [:jobid...] – If this job terminates execution without errors, then jobs jobid... may begin. See the csh warning under "Extended Description".
• beforenotok:jobid [:jobid...] – If this job terminates execution with errors, then jobs jobid... may begin. See the csh warning under "Extended Description".
• beforeany:jobid [:jobid...] – When this job terminates execution, jobs jobid... may begin.

If any of the before forms are used, the job referenced by jobid must have been submitted with a dependency type of on.

If any of the before forms are used, the jobs referenced by jobid must have the same owner as the job being altered. Otherwise, the dependency will not take effect.

Error processing of the existence, state, or condition of the job specified to qalter is a deferred service, i.e. the check is performed after the job is queued. If an error is detected, the job will be deleted by the server. Mail will be sent to the job submitter stating the error.

Alters the group name under which the job is to run on the execution system.

The g_list argument is of the form:

group[@host][,group[@host],...]

Only one group name may be given per specified host. Only one of the group specifications may be supplied without the corresponding host specification. That group name will used for execution on any host not named in the argument list.

Alters which files are staged (copied) in before job start or staged out after the job completes execution. The file_list is in the form:

local_file@hostname:remote_file[,...]

The name local_file is the name on the system where the job executes. It may be an absolute path or a path relative to the home directory of the user. The name remote_file is the destination name on the host specified by hostname. The name may be absolute or relative to the user's home directory on the destination host.